Adolescent Acne - Definition and Management

Puberty stage comes with many adjustments. There are biological changes in the body that a teenager has to get accustomed to. One of these biological changes is surge of hormones. Both male and female are going through many physical changes like change in diameter of torso and changes in voice. But that is not it. Aside from those, teenage acne apparently appears. Based on the American Academy of Dermatology, almost all adolescents have occasional flareups. It strikes all adolescents equally, despite sex, race and ethnicity.



Teen acne is not only a physical problem. It affects teens sensitively. It critically influence one's self esteem and confidence. More cruel acne breakouts, the greater the demonstrative toll it takes on the teen. A study done in New Zealand showed the comparison of severe acne with risk for depression and suicide attempts.



Adolescents with acne tend to have poor body image. They may be unwilling to participate in sports or other activities because of embarrassment about their skin. Parents need to comprehend that even mild acne may have unfathomable influence on the way teens view themselves. For that reason, treatment of adolescent acne is very consequential.



Teenage Acne and Acne Marks



Teenager acne generically begins between ages ten to thirteen. It commonly starts on the nose, spreads to the brow, jawbone and cheeks. It critical cases, acne affects the neck, shoulders, chest, back and superior arms.



Acne is a skin condition that causes whiteheads, blackheads, and irritated red lesions such as papules, pustules and cysts to form. They are frequently called pimples or zits. It occurs when pores become blocked by oil, dirt and dead skin. When blocked pores are infected with P.Acnes, swelling occurs. If untreated, it will result to acne scars.



Generally adolescent acne resolve by the time the person is in his or her twenties. However, it is not extraordinary for it to persist in adulthood.



What are the frequent causes of adolescent acne and acnes marks?



Adolescent acne is commonly triggered by hormones released at the onset of puberty. These hormones awaken the skin’s sebaceous, or oil glands, creating an oily skin that is more prone to pore blockages and breakouts. Some studies showed that stress and unhealthy diet contributes to prompt adolescent acne.



How to eradicate acne and acne marks in adolescents' skin



Unearthing the right treatment for teen acne can be frustrating. Most spend a lot of money and time trying to eradicate it. Over 40% of adolescent acne requires treatment by a doctor. Other cases of teen acne can be successfully treated with over-the-counter treatments. If after some weeks of home treatment there is no improvement, a doctor should be consulted, especially for boys.



It can be so awkward to be forbearing while waiting for your skin to clear so all teens must be reminded that treatment takes time. Nearly every case of acne can be successfully controlled given time and the accurate treatments.



There are effective treatment options to avail. First look for an acne treatment disinfectant. The brand name is not too consequential providing it contains benzoyl peroxide or salicylic acid. Both are proven to fight acne by keeping the pores clear before breakouts start. Providing your antiseptic is not making your skin chalky, you may add medicated pads and ointment to the skin customary. Again with the products containing benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid. If acne spreads to the body, one may use body wash. Cleanse the skin as soon as possible after exercise or sweating.



If acne is more assiduous or has inflamed nodules or painful cyst, one should get a prescription treatment from a dermatologist. Some of the topical prescription medications that are often prescribed to deal with teen acne are retinoids (Retin-A, Retin-A Micro, Differen, Tazorac), topical antibiotics, and combination treatments like BenzaClin, Benzamyci or Ziana. Now and again, systemic medications are needed to remove acne essentially. Often used among topical treatments. These include Accutane (isotretenoin) or oral antibiotics. Parents and doctors will choose if these treatment is required in ones case, since like any other medications, they do have side effects.



It is not unlikely if a teenager has to undergo more than a few treatment just to find the right one. One should not be discouraged as each medicine will bring one closer to a clear skin. Also, one must not be disappointed if new breakouts will appear while on management. Itchiness wont instantaneously stop. Over time the breakouts will develop into smaller, less red and heal more quickly. Be forbearing. Bear in mind that it doesn’t matter what products or skin therapy you use, healing takes time. One won’t get skin clear overnight.





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